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Standby Letters of Credit (SBLC): The Ultimate Guide for Businesses

Financely
4 min readApr 12, 2023

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ntroduction to Standby Letters of Credit (SBLC)

Definition of Standby Letters of Credit

Standby Letters of Credit (SBLC) are a financial instrument used by businesses to guarantee payment or performance in the event that a contractual obligation is not met. Essentially, an SBLC serves as a safety net for the beneficiary, ensuring they receive payment or the required service even if the applicant fails to fulfill their obligations.

Types of Standby Letters of Credit

There are two main types of SBLCs:

Financial SBLC

A Financial SBLC guarantees payment to the beneficiary in case the applicant defaults on their financial obligations. This type of SBLC is commonly used in trade finance, as a guarantee for loans, or to secure payment for goods and services.

Performance SBLC

A Performance SBLC guarantees that the applicant will complete a specific project or task as agreed upon in a contract. If the applicant fails to fulfill their obligations, the beneficiary can call upon the SBLC to cover the costs of completing the project or hiring a replacement.

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